Gilberthorpe school

Gilberthorpe school

Friday, 2 November 2018

Cultural Competency

Cultural Competency

Dr Kuni Jenkins
Te Whare Wananga o Awanuiarangi


Aim for teachers in New Zealand to understand the culture and how to teach cultural perspective.

Evidence of Māori attitudes, aptitudes and participation and performance in the early years based on expectations of what they saw happening in school.

Te Hāpai Ō has been significant in programme in producing competent mentors called Pou Tautoko (name of the mentor) and beginning teachers called Pia (Beginning teacher).  Available to all schools in Aotearoa.  Unfortunately the programme is gathering dust.  


Found there is a gap in the teaching sector to provide a cultural teaching teachers programme.  Why?  To address the threatened indigenous heritage language of Aotearoa through the cultural contexts.  
NZCER found that there was facing imminent death.  12 August 1816 was the first school in Aotearoa.  
First book He Korao no Niu Zealand


Ruatara...Sailed to visit the King.
Around the second World War, things started becoming resistant and Māori was not being taught so much.  Te Rangihiroa?? Yale
Mentor programme allows teachers to demonstrate that they can teach Māori in New Zealand schools.

Whanaungatanga...to gather in collaborative, supportive and effective relationships.

Manaakitanga...to develop a spirit of caring and sharing where the idea of reciprocity becomes a firmly rooted practice.

Kaitiakitanga...to use culturally responsive strategies to embrace and protect what are respected taonga.

Rangatiratanga...to recognise the leadership attributes of a person.

Wairuatanga... to place a ethical responsibility on a person in the way they engage with others.

Kōtahitanga...to focus on the unity of purpose to achieve.

Mātauranga...to ensure the acquisition of knowledge and intellectualism.

Te Tataiako...

Education should prepare you for a successful adult life.  
Respect and Mana of each child.

School Leadership Hui - Yong Zhao

NZEI Te Riu RoaSchool Leadership Hui 19 July 2016


Keynote Speaker- Yong Zhao

Yong Zhao currently serves as the Presidential Chair and Director of the Institute for Global and Online Education in the College of Education, University of Oregon, where he is also a Professor in the Department of Educational Measurement, Policy, and Leadership. He is also a professorial fellow at the Mitchell Institute for Health and Education Policy, Victoria University in Australia. His works focus on the implications of globalization and technology on education.

How did Trump rise?  We can't blame him...blame education and the people who helped him rise.  Think about how we pass messages.  One of the issues we face as school leaders, parents and teachers, there are so many details to worry about that we tend to miss the important and big picture.  Educators face hanging landscapes.  
Use your time to think about the big picture, what really matters?

Book-The End of Average- Check it out

A system based on average doesn't work.  Be careful of big data.  Nobody is at the average.  One of the purposes of education, help each individual child to reach their own potential. Think about how many ways children can differ.  
Constructing profiles of success.  The 4 Cs/IQ & EQ.  We are constantly trying to create profiles to succeed.  These profiles used to work as we had jobs ready.  It is not so anymore.  Certain jobs had a descriptive skill set.  
If not ready for kindergarten/school, what will you do with the child?  The school should be ready for the child.  
We cannot prescribe anymore.  We are like delivery people giving knowledge and skills prescribed to succeed.  We tend to forget that it is about learning.  Is it worth it?  Are we helping them to succeed or are we torturing the child?  
Nobody succeeds with the average profile.  The traditional job wants you to be mediocre. How many ways do we vary?  Physical attributes have no meaning until put in context.  Multiple Intelligences-How do we understand it?  We are differently talented.  You learn faster and go further in certain areas.  We can all learn but will go in different rates.  Really important to look at.


16 Human Motivators-Motivator and Object of Desire.  Gain energy if we can do what we desire.
Being able to understand these, you have a better quality of life.  Helps you understand how people gain energy.  
Most of us don't understand physical movement.  Some people gain energy from moving...like ADHD kids.  

These don't make sense until they are in context or within a cultural setting where different traits are valued.  Think about how we send messages about what we value to our kids.  Do we value kids for being curious or organised?  Or do I want you to do what I say?  
Provide not deprive.  We think we are helping children to catch up, but this need rethinking.   
The gap has never become close...it is getting wider.
Our current system is teaching self deficit thinking.

How can we get out of this?  TECHNOLOGY
Although technology has had negative effects, it is the way for us to ...
The Fourth Industrial Revolution-Requires more data and machines.  The age of smart machines.  Machines can be designed to solve complex problems.  I a problem can be isolated, it can be solved by machines.  
Any job we prepare our children to do, will be gone.  Education is better than before but may be wrong for the future.  We are holding children back by stifling them by judging them by a prescribed standard.  
We gain more leisure time and disposable income.  Time was spent on securing necessities.  What changes is what we consume.  We consume different things.  Where do we spend most of our money?  Spiritual and psychological needs.  In the new age, we consume choice.  Look at how big cosmetic industry has become.  Things and choices are personal.  Many skills go into developing products that are more personal for us.  (Shampoo) Every human talent, can be of great value.  How can I help you become better in your own way.  What used to be of no value, is now valuable.  
Rudolph gained value when what he had was needed.  

Dyslexia-Been seen as a deficit so needing to be fixed.  Hides skills in art.  Art was not valued so much but is now valued.  Art experiences are everywhere.  
Can combine talents like art and music.  Combining these is creativity.  HOw can you create something new?  
Make sure every child can be considered valuable.
If Kim Kardashian can be useful, anybody can.
Children are born creative.  This creativity is lost as we teach them to comply.  We lose creativity the longer we are in school.  We reward compliance.  Great students, seldom make great innovators.  Knowledge comes after the passion.
The more we teach, the less creative children become.  

Every child is unique in combining what they have.  No standard can measure that. Identify problems that need solving.  We teach problem solving but this means nothing. What problems are worth solving?  We give problems and children give answers.  Problems worth solving are those that will improve other peoples lives.  
Knowledge is not imposed upon.  Educators become life coaches.  Mentors and advisors. We need a lot more confident and independent children.

Children have to solve authentic problems.  
If you are committed to your children, policy makers can be ignored.  Start from you and how you treat your own children.  
Most dangerous thing is that we think Pisa means something.


Coaching

Coaching
Getting the Best out of Others
Roger Harnett
These are my notes from this workshop so may not make sense to everybody.  
Difference between Mentoring and Coaching-
What I see I forget.what I see I remember, what I do understand...Confuscious
Self Responsibility-For learning, appraisal...become powerful.  '...no evidence that telling teachers what to do made much of a difference." Helen Timperley (2015)

'No one can make..." Dylan William (2016)  Leadership (for) Teacher Learning

Coaching is a way of helping people learn. 
Training Components/
Theory +, Skills attained/10-20%, Transfer of skills .5-10
Demonstration 30-35 5-10
Practise 60-7- 5-10
Feedback 70-80-10-20
Coaching 80-90 80-90

What is coaching?
Discussion: what is the difference between coaching and mentoring?

Mentoring is encouraging and guiding, got the basis of the skill and is being developed, advice, guidance, support, modelling, affirmation, reflection, 
Coaching is affecting change, person being coached is learning skills, goals driven, 
Is a continuim.  
Directive                  Non Directive
Mentoring                  Coaching
Forming                    Discovery
Instructing           Listening to Understand
Giving Advice            Ask questions
Tell                              Clarify
Provide guidance       Empathise
Inform
Share opinions

Hierachical stuff can get int he way of coaching.  
A mentor is a more experienced individual, willing  D. Clutterbuck 1992
Coaching is more bout asking, mentoring is more about telling.  Is not problem focussed and we don't ask why.
Key outcomes out of coaching=awareness, responsibility.
What makes a good coach?
Listening, questioning, responsive rather than reactive, respectful, encouraging, clear, reflective, purposeful, non judgemental, relationships, 
8 key skills in coaching
1. Developing trust
2. Being present
3. Listening actively
4. Clarifying
5. Empathising
6. Being succinct
7. Asking the best questions
8. Giving feedback

Coaching is essentially a conversation, about learning, about asking the right questions and providing feedback.

Prior to observations, discuss and have a focus.  Observe around that aspect and post observation discussion.  PRT situation mentoring, issues around performance is mentoring. 


Does not say you have to be an expert or know more. 
Coachee speaks more.  Is not about the coach. 

Something you ave been putting off...
GROWTH Model-

Your own insight is much more powerful than my advice.  
Who am I being that the eyes of my children are not shining?  Awaken the possibility of others.

Manaiakalani  & Outreach Principals Wananga 2018


1 Whiringa a Rangi Panmure Yacht & Boating Club

Lee-Anne Waho
Screen Shot 2017-10-09 at 3.41.09 PM.png
In week 3 of term 4, Mel, Andrew and I headed to Auckland for a Manaiakalani Outreach day.  To be honest I wasn't overly excited about going but actually came away feeling inspired, amazed and also a little bit daunted and extremely reflective of my own practice and what and how I do things.  
The people who shared their Innovative Teacher work were all amazing and I found the mahi they have been doing to be quite jaw dropping and impressive.  There are many things for me to explore further and different areas I want to look into more closely.  
These are notes written for me rather than an audience but there will be a taste of some of the great work Manaiakalani are doing.

Russell Burt-We are here as whānau to support our tamariki being focused on rangatiratanga.  Equity, Equality and Liberation.  


Pat Sneddon-Spoke about us all supporting each other and encouraging others to 

Aaron Wilson- When we are looking at data we focus in on details but also need to view from afar to get a look at the big picture.  When looking at data closely, we don't always see the broader patterns.  Learners must always be at the centre of these inquiries.  
Aims: is to work together to build capability, maximise the group size, 
Today was a zoom out and our job is to take the big patterns and zoom back in at cluster level, school level and class level. 
Graphs and data was shared and explained. Link to copy of slide shared.

Teacher Questionnaire Feedback~Looking at two questionnaire that have been done.  Looking at relationships between learner and teacher questionnaire.  Common theme is around whanau connection is not as evident as it could be.  


Implementation Leaders Questionnaire~66 leaders from 45 schools.  

Roving was quite high on the graph.  Discussion around why teachers rove, the purpose of this and how we might give this a nudge.  Critical thinking scored quite low.  Not much commenting on blogs was observed however this is likely to be because teachers knew they were being observed.  Very little collaboration was seen.  Incidental conversations happened rather than deliberate opportunities.  What does collaboration look like compared to co operation.Using student writing as a model was seen.  Would be good to see more wider world, global texts for students to explore rather than just texts designed for students.
Four types of feedback looked at during observations:  Evaluative Descriptive Generative Online

Manaiakalani Innovative Teacher Presentations #1

Clarelle Carruthers Pt England Language Acquisition in Mathematics




Heather Matthews Hornby Primary School Unpacking a Key Competency
A book collaborated and created by heather and the tamariki in her bilingual class. Children are able to reflect on this competency as they shared a journey in creating to learn.



Hinerau Anderson Tamaki College Visible Teaching and Learning Site
Development of Visible Teaching and Learning site to use rewindable learning tools for students at Tamaki College.


Caroline from Noel Leeming~
Introduced to a portal designed to make procurement of devices for schools easier. Pathway A and B as far as financing goes.

Zac Moran Pt England School~Engaging Boys in Writing Movie Making
Link to Zac's Class OnAir site This is impressive. I have had a quick look at these Class OnAir sites previously but got a bit lost. I am really impressed with the mahi Zac is doing here. This makes me see how basic our learning site and our planning is.

Kariene Gardiner Ohaeawai School Recognising What Makes Effective Acceleration of Priority Learners in Writing
I like the Enhancing Writing Framework that identifies where teachers are at in rubric format. It covers pedagogy, constant innovation etc. I like this a lot.


Jacob Wesley Intermediate AsTTle Student Website
This is a bit mind blowing and very impressive. Is in prototype stage but what an amazing resource. Not only is this an amazing learning tool for students, it is also amazing for students.


Dorothy Burt
I wish I had started taking notes at the start of Dorothy's presentation. I just had an inspiring moment as she spoke about creativity. With the help of teachers across the country, circle wedge visuals have been created and developed. She spoke about teaching strategies for way back still being valued.


Danni Stone Pt England Unlocking Literacy


Rebecca Spies Park Estate School Using Argumentation Boards to Enhance Critical Thinking and Accelerate Achievement in Literacy
A resource bank around argumentation.  (First time I have even heard of this).


WFRC
Provocation
The better you are at connecting with whanau, the more learning and progress takes place.
What do you want whanau to noticed and is it visible? How are you connecting with whanau?
How do children take their learning and use it in their future?  You have not learned to read if you can't read unfamiliar texts.  Mileage, mileage.
How does the learning design in our tasks, provoke empowerment.  
Given that we have said this a number of times, challenges work for some teachers, for some the change has not happened, so what is it that we can do better to support and challenge teachers?  How do we work so all are clear about what is involved in the challenges put down?

Cluster Convo
Future Focus:  Three things we will do.
  • Whanau engagement-Look at ways to increase it, blogs etc (50 parents from our cluster participated in parent questionnaire?.
  • Feedback, Critical Literacy, Extended Learning Conversations-
  • Observations-Lead teachers to do observations looking at different types of feedback etc.  
Manaiakalani and Outreach Programme Slide (This is a goodie).


Interesting:
  • One of the areas Woolf Fischer aim to increase is blog commenting. 
  • When asked about how Learn, Create, Share helps keep learning interesting, enthusiasm in Year 3 is quite high then sees a significant drop as kids head towards Year 13.


  • Cultural Connections with Learn, Create, Share.  Across the clusters, Maori and Pasifika students within Manaiakalani are happy, confident and see their cultures valued.  There is a slight mismatch between teacher and student perception.
  • From this data is shows that across clusters we are posting on blogs more than commenting.

  • Throughout the teacher questionnaire, teachers often selected 3 as a score rather than being definite in their decision.  A scale to four rather than five could make teachers chose rather than selling selves short and going for the middle of the road.
  • Cybersmart programme needs to be embedded.  You would not send children out into the online world without having them educated in ways that keep them safe.

Monday, 29 October 2018

School Leaders Network

In term three 2018, Sam and I attended the School Leaders Network Un conference.  We had a selection of discussion topics and chose two to attend.  These sessions were hosted by one person who directed the discussion, starting off with a bit of their own story.  The rest of the group then shared and discussed what is happening in our own schools.

Reducing Anxiety in Children 

Hosted by Jo Johnstone
Jo shared some of her school's story and their work with Kathleen Liberty and her research into Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and reducing stress in Christchurch children, post earthquake.  
Key points discussed:
Some strategies are on a biological level, meaning for our bodies and others are ecological, which are to do with environment.

PLAY EAT LEARN~Children play first, come back in to class and eat together inside as a class in preparation to learn.  Children eat in social groups and manners etc are encouraged at the time.  

CARD BREAK~They also have a carb snack break at 9.30 in the morning because of the slow release energy carbs give.  Studies suggest children should eat every 90 minutes.

CALM DOWN DECOR~
Some children find too much stimulus within their environments, in particular things hanging across the room and too much on windows.  Natural light is good and clear spaces help reduce anxiety.

DRINK TO THINK~
Water and keeping hydrated has been found to help bodies respond to stimuli and keep in a calmer state.  Clear bottles are better than drinking fountains because the amount can be monitored and easy to see.

SLEEP ROUTINES~
This was touched on and some research has been done looking into sleep routines and the impact on behaviour and ability to cope with life.  Omega Oil was also discussed as being beneficial for sleep and general wellbeing.

We talked about staff wellbeing.  One school used RIRO to look into and support staff wellbeing.  I have had a quick look at the site and there is some good stuff for us teachers to take on board.

OTHER POINTS~
I shared about how we do Mindfulness and about diffusing essential oils in our learning space in Takitini.  Looking out for staff wellbeing has been important for us and being able to purchase and have access to essential oils and blends for health and wellbeing is a really positive path in the right direction.

NZ Principal's conference 2018

The NZ principal's conference is always a fantastic opportunity to pause, reflect, discuss and listen to many different educators from around the world.

The conference was opened by our current National president Whetu Cormick, who is always excellent to listen to.  The current environment within education is concerning but he remains confident that with the current Government , we have the right people to get positive outcomes for our students.

A quote that stood out above all others from Whetu was " Leadership is not about position, it is about action".  It made me also reflect on another cracking statement - would rather your child have a teacher who creates 30 experiences in a year for them or one with 30 years experience.

What I take from these is that anyone can lead, anyone can also be a fantastic teacher.  Neither time in the job or the position itself means much, unless this is backed up by positive action/s.  I am sure many of us can think of a  teacher in their early stages of their career who has done more within the school environment than someone with 20 years experience...   Action, not position or title.

We have a strong distributed leadership example at Gilberthorpe, where all staff are encouraged to take ownership and lead.  Not only does this allow leadership skills to develop but it also ensures great outcomes for students.

The Minister for Education, Chris Hipkins also spoke and certainly acknowledged how much can change in a year. Last year Whetu pleaded with Nikki Kaye to remove the National Standards, now they are long gone.  The Minister's key message was that we all want what is best for students, change is happening, it will not all happen overnight, or even within one term of governance but it is vital that we work together, truly collaborate to get this right. 1 in 5 graduates from Teachers college are not teaching the following year, mind blowing to think 80% of graduates are not working in the field they trained in.


In terms of the speakers, I loved listening to Dr Jason Fox who spoke twice.  He works as a motivational speaker and leadership advisor and has worked with many Fortune 500 companies including Coca-Cola, McDonald's, HP and many more. He was even once voted "Keynote speaker of the year".
www.drjasonfox.com

His opening showed the paradox with new learning and technology.  For example email was introduced to make life easier and save time when sending things to people.  What has happened though...?? we now use it more and more, taking up incredible amounts of time.  This emphasised how many times new things are introduced to save time/money etc but often have the opposite impact.

The message that really stuck out for me throughout the whole conference was when he spoke about "defaults".  We often go to these, at work and in our personal lives but default and quick fixes end up taking up 90% of our thinking. We are constantly at risk of being too busy and using these defaults, I could certainly relate to this. We must create time in our days to be creative, to truly reflect, in order to maximise growth.  Too many people think that curiosity and creativity look like time wasting and we worry about this far too much.
We follow a path of -  start up- growth-maturity-decline, new thinking and learning needs to be constantly added to the mix "only things in which can change, can continue"

He also spoke about goal setting and some some valuable messages.  Too often we are looking at a small, measurable outcome or goal, which pertains to one key area, there is so much other rich information in what we do each day.
"Goals should be treated like prescription medicine, not medicine over the counter" Obviously goals are needed and have their place but need to be used wisely and in conjunction with many other methods of gathering information.

A Harvard study looked at - What is it that motivates those to do great work? Recognition? Incentives and rewards? Clear goals and targets?  Clear sense of progress?  The results showed that it was a clear sense of progress that was the biggest factor.  Celebrate small wins!  92 emails down to 12 feels like you are winning :-)

Jason also illustrated something that we can all relate to... the feeling if you "leave early" or "don't stay as long as everyone else" A locksmith used to take 60 minutes to fit a new lock and was paid accordingly, now that times have changed and he can fix the lock in 20 minutes, should he be paid less?  Do we value effort more than actual value added?  Some people like to broadcast that they are working or appear to be doing long hours, these are signals that something is happening but is it always true? It creates a delusion of progress.  I still remember teachers leaving school the back way so that the principal didn't see them leave early, or staff staying late so that others thought that those who worked late, worked harder...  Again, can be a delusion of progress.  Time doesn't guarantee productivity.
I am sure many of us know that if we worked at home we would get more done, so why are so many married to this concept of "if you are at work till late you are doing more than others" This needs to be questioned even more in the digital era, given how many emails are being responded to after hours.

He referenced Jerry Seinfield being paid huge money to open a conference on "The secrets to success" He had a three word mantra... Do, The , Work!  Simple message but very effective.

He finished on Friday by challenging us to identify something personal or professional that we have not made the progress we want.  so, I have decided to go into "Beast mode" My challenge was losing weight, now that I have put it here, it has to happen.  I am going to create time and as Jason put it "Little rituals" can that support that process.  Watch this space.  If I put on weight, tell me to pull my head in! He also suggested that we need a project to aim towards, like a half marathon.  I haven't locked something in here yet but watch this space :-) Perhaps another boxing match, any takers?

Professor Peter O'Connor from the faculty of Education and Social work at Auckland university also spoke.  He specialises within the Arts and has worked with many students and teachers following both the Christchurch and Mexico earthquakes.

He emphasised that we need to wonder and wander, create moments of awe.  Research shows that students who are in "Art rich" schools perform better academically.  Partly due to a crowded curriculum and partly due to National standards, we have potentially placed too high a focus on Literacy and Numeracy at the expense of other curriculum areas, including The Arts.  John Dewey said that the Arts are the tool that train the imagination.  The Arts help in sadness and tragedy.
Thoughtful question- Do children do things that matter? and through doing it, do they learn that they also matter?
The Arts are disappearing, next year, there will not be a single music teacher in the primary sector of Auckland University, instruments are gathering dust... sad sad news.

Another great quote - "Schools are places where we learn to become fully human" I mulled over whether he was just referring to the students...

Sylvia Martinez addressed us next.  She  is the co-author of Invent to learn : Making , tinkering and engineering the classroom.
"Kids learn by being deeply involved in what they care about" We have heard this time and time again but what do we do to ensure this happens?  Do we ask students?  Do we plan for this in our programmes?
Empowered teachers leads to empowered learners, we need to feel like we are learning again.
The maker movement is upon us, it is not just about technology.  It is about making things, solving problems, owning solutions and sharing with others.

Joanne McEachen is the director for New Pedagogies for Deep Learning (NPDL)
She was passionate about measuring what is important.  Traditional measurement practices are one of the most significant barriers to learners success. Technology is providing huge opportunities but technology is not pedagogy, it is the accelerator.
This got me thinking about what we measure and why.  How do we measure the values or students?
When our students leave our school, what do we want them to be armed with?
The global team looks at learning outcomes based around- Character, Citizenship, Collaboration, Communication, Creativity and critical thinking.

"None of us are getting out alive, what we do, must count!"
"When I'm old, I don't want someone who can measure my weight, I want someone who can relate to me and give me a hug". #Keycomps

So what...  What action do I plan to take ?

  • Inspire others to cause action, forget position
  • Find time to be creative, unpack things, be strategic, avoid constantly working in default mode
  • Create healthy rituals for myself,  little things as often as possible, work on a project!
  • Measure what matters, starting with a frank discussion around what we assess and why.
  • Challenge myself and staff to ensure we have exciting , engaging learning contexts for all students, do we walk the talk?

A great week, catching up with colleagues, taking on board key messages and watching lovely humans dangle from the roof  (paid to do so) while eating our dinner :-)

















Saturday, 23 June 2018

IYT Session 4


Session Four

June Term 2

Mel and I attended session 4 of our Incredible Years Teacher Training last week. We are slowly moving up the pyramid, and this in session we are beginning to look at the orange section, focusing on managing misbehaviour: ignoring and redirecting.
Incredible Years Pyramid
The session began with a brief discussion about behaviours in which we could ignore from student, vs behaviours that we could not. This generated a bit of heated discussion and it was interesting to hear different viewpoints about which behaviours could be ignored. Lots of us didn't agree, and we found that we each had quite different limits and expectations about acceptable behaviours.
Some of the behaviours that we could ignore were:
  • Students calling out
  • Standing up when supposed to be sitting on the mat
  • Whistling/Tapping
  • Off task and wandering around
  • Disruptions when in a group
On our "couldn't ignore" list, we found that there were a few overlaps:
  • Calling out
  • Tapping
  • Misuse of devices
  • Physical harm
  • Distracting others
  • Disrespect
Ignoring is when: teachers give no eye contact or attention to a student, give students privacy of a space to calm down, you remain calm in both voice tone and facial expressions, and you be consistent. The most important part of the ignoring process is that you re-engage with the student when the ignoring is over.

Ignoring is a skill that is not often taught so we modelled a lesson that we could teach to our students on how to ignore behaviour. Mel and I talked about how this would fit in well with the behaviour teaching that we are incorporating at the moment, as this is a key skill that our students so often need. We modelled the lesson using puppets, Y charts, brainstorming, talking about 'ignoring muscles', and we were also taught a breathing exercise to try with students. This will be an interesting one to test out and help slow the heart rate down to reduce impulsiveness. 

We were also shown a discipline hierarchy of steps for non disruptive and disruptive behaviour. We had to talk to teachers at other schools about their behaviour system and what they do. I found it interesting, having only worked at Gilberthorpe, that other school don't have one of these systems and that if a student misbehaves there are no clear steps or guidelines for a teacher to follow. 


Our school behaviour system fits into this model, and as we are in the process of adapting it this model could be quite helpful!

Another great session, over halfway through the course now and I would recommend it to any other teacher. I have learned many valuable strategies and ideas to implement into the classroom and my teaching and the food is pretty good too!